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{بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ لَا أُقْسِمُ بِهَٰذَا الْبَلَدِ}


(1) I swear by this city [i.e., Makkah]

{وَأَنْتَ حِلٌّ بِهَٰذَا الْبَلَدِ}


(2) And you, [O Muḥammad], are free of restriction in this city

{وَوَالِدٍ وَمَا وَلَدَ}


(3) And [by] the father[1924] and that which was born [of him],

{لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا الْإِنْسَانَ فِي كَبَدٍ}


(4) We have certainly created man into hardship.

{أَيَحْسَبُ أَنْ لَنْ يَقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌ}


(5) Does he think that never will anyone overcome him?

{يَقُولُ أَهْلَكْتُ مَالًا لُبَدًا}


(6) He says, "I have spent wealth in abundance."

{أَيَحْسَبُ أَنْ لَمْ يَرَهُ أَحَدٌ}


(7) Does he think that no one has seen him?

{أَلَمْ نَجْعَلْ لَهُ عَيْنَيْنِ}


(8) Have We not made for him two eyes?

{وَلِسَانًا وَشَفَتَيْنِ}


(9) And a tongue and two lips?

{وَهَدَيْنَاهُ النَّجْدَيْنِ}


(10) And have shown him the two ways?[1925]

{فَلَا اقْتَحَمَ الْعَقَبَةَ}


(11) But he has not broken through the difficult pass.[1926]

{وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا الْعَقَبَةُ}


(12) And what can make you know what is [breaking through] the difficult pass?

{فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ}


(13) It is the freeing of a slave

{أَوْ إِطْعَامٌ فِي يَوْمٍ ذِي مَسْغَبَةٍ}


(14) Or feeding on a day of severe hunger

{يَتِيمًا ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍ}


(15) An orphan of near relationship

{أَوْ مِسْكِينًا ذَا مَتْرَبَةٍ}


(16) Or a needy person in misery

{ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَتَوَاصَوْا بِالصَّبْرِ وَتَوَاصَوْا بِالْمَرْحَمَةِ}


(17) And then being among those who believed and advised one another to patience and advised one another to compassion.

{أُولَٰئِكَ أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ}


(18) Those are the companions of the right.[1927]

{وَالَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِآيَاتِنَا هُمْ أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ}


(19) But they who disbelieved in Our signs - those are the companions of the left.[1928]

{عَلَيْهِمْ نَارٌ مُؤْصَدَةٌ}


(20) Over them will be fire closed in.[1929]

Available translations