الحكم
كلمة (الحَكَم) في اللغة صفة مشبهة على وزن (فَعَل) كـ (بَطَل) وهي من...
Impetuousness that causes the person to lose control over himself when something provokes him.
"Taysh" (imprudence) is an ugly characteristic and dispraised trait which contravenes perfection of reason. Reason prevents a person from committing foolish acts and deters him from saying or doing what is dispraised. "Taysh" is a sort of levity that leads the person to pursue frivolities and lose control over himself. "Taysh" manifests itself in people’s behavior in the following ways: turning right and left at every person who passes by and everything that moves; attempting to listen to every word that is spoken; speaking much and inquiring about issues that have no significance to one’s religion or worldly life; hastiness in asking and answering without deliberation; fidgeting; repeatedly fixing one’s turban, beard, and clothes without need; playing games that bring neither pleasure nor benefit, and so on.
"Taysh": imprudence, recklessness, or lacking reason altogether. Opposite: "thiqal" (solemnity), "razaanah" (composure). Original meaning: lightness.
Carelessness, hastiness and lack of care and consideration.