العالم
كلمة (عالم) في اللغة اسم فاعل من الفعل (عَلِمَ يَعلَمُ) والعلم...
Degrees of nasalisation
(مَرَاتِبُ الْغُنَّة)
من موسوعة المصطلحات الإسلامية
التعريف
The degrees of the nasal feature of articulation in which the tongue has no role to play. These are five degrees of strength: 1) doubled n or m sound, as in annās (114: 1); 2) assimilated n, as in man yaꜤmal (99: 8); 3) glide, as in manthūrā (76: 19); 4) realised n or m without a short vowel, as in tanḥitūn (26: 149); and 5) realised n or m followed by a vowel, as in yujīranī (74: 22).