الحافظ
الحفظُ في اللغة هو مراعاةُ الشيء، والاعتناءُ به، و(الحافظ) اسمٌ...
Sunrise
(إشراق)
من موسوعة المصطلحات الإسلامية
المعنى الاصطلاحي
The time of offering the "Duha" (forenoon) prayer begins after the sun has risen with the brightest light and by the height of a spear.
الشرح المختصر
"Ishrāq" (sunrise): What is intended by the rise of the sun up in the sky at the height of a spear or a similar height is how it is seen in the sky. This is estimated precautionary by about 10 minutes after sunrise, according to the current coordinated universal time.
التعريف اللغوي المختصر
"Ishrāq": the sun's shining with light, the extension of its light, and its spread all over the earth.