الرقيب
كلمة (الرقيب) في اللغة صفة مشبهة على وزن (فعيل) بمعنى (فاعل) أي:...
Acquired Knowledge
(عِلْمٌ مُكْتَسَبٌ)
من موسوعة المصطلحات الإسلامية
المعنى الاصطلاحي
Knowledge that is acquired through investigation and logical inference.
الشرح المختصر
"`Ilm muqtasab", or acquired knowledge, is knowledge that is reached by one of three means: what a person hears (or reads), such as the Quran and the Sunnah, or through rational proof, or through the senses. The opposite is "`ilm daroori" or "`ilm nazhari", which is knowledge that cannot be attained by created beings.