التواب
التوبةُ هي الرجوع عن الذَّنب، و(التَّوَّاب) اسمٌ من أسماء الله...
Testimony by the fundamentals
(شَهَادَةُ الْأُصُول)
من موسوعة المصطلحات الإسلامية
التعريف
One of the ways to ensure the validity of analogy, and a way to establish preference among causes and evidences. It has two meanings: 1) that the meanings of the Qur'an, the sunnah and unanimity are consistent with the ruling, the evidence or the cause; and 2) that the branch case in question has many similar cases with agreed rulings. Hence, the present case can be added to them on the basis of meaning analogy.