البحث

عبارات مقترحة:

الحافظ

الحفظُ في اللغة هو مراعاةُ الشيء، والاعتناءُ به، و(الحافظ) اسمٌ...

الودود

كلمة (الودود) في اللغة صيغة مبالغة على وزن (فَعول) من الودّ وهو...

الجميل

كلمة (الجميل) في اللغة صفة على وزن (فعيل) من الجمال وهو الحُسن،...

The Mother of Widows (inheritance case) (أُمُّ الأَرامِلِ)


أصول الفقه

المعنى الاصطلاحي :


An inheritance-related case wherein the heirs were seventeen females: three wives, two grandmothers, four half-sisters from the same mother, and either eight full sisters or eight half-sisters from the same father.

الشرح المختصر :


"Umm al-Arāmil" (the Mother of Widows) is one of the inheritance-related cases that were given a special name. It was named thus because of the large number of widows included. It is also called "Umm al-Furooj" because all the heirs are females. A third name for it is "As-Sab‘a ‘Ashariyyah", or the case of the seventeen, for it involved seventeen shares. The original divisor, 12, is adjusted to 17, each woman gets one share.