captive (الأَسِيرُ)
الفقه الثقافة والدعوة أصول الفقه
التعريف :
An unbeliever fighter who is arrested alive by Muslims.
المعنى الاصطلاحي :
Anyone who has been captured by the enemy, whether in the battle or not.
الشرح المختصر :
"Aseer" (captive) refers to anyone who was captured by the enemy regardless of whether he is Muslim or non-Muslim, young or old, male or female, and whether he was captured during fighting or without fighting, such as a non-Muslim taken captive when entering the lands of the Muslims without a previous guarantee of protection.
التعريف اللغوي المختصر :
"Aseer": a tied up or imprisoned person. Derived from "isār", which means a shackle.