شرح الحديث :

Sūrat al-Fātihah is the mother and spirit of the Qur'an, as it combines all types of praises and sublime attributes of Allah, the Almighty. It also speaks about the dominion and irresistible power of Allah, the Day of Judgment, recompense, worship, and intention. These are various types of monotheism and religious obligations. Therefore, it is compulsory to recite it in each Rak‘ah, and the validity of prayer is contingent upon its recitation. Thus, from the Shariah perspective, the essence of prayer is negated, if Sūrat al-Fātihah is missing, as confirmed by the Hadīth in which Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: " A prayer is incomplete in which the Mother of the Qur'an (Sūrat al-Fātihah) is not recited." An exception to that is when someone joins the prayer while the Imām is bowing down. In this particular case, he should make Takbīr of Ihrām and then bow down, without having to recite Sūrat al-Fātihah. This is approved by another Hadīth, and because that person did not catch the time of its recitation (standing position).

ترجمة هذا الحديث متوفرة باللغات التالية

العربية الفرنسية الإسبانية التركية الأردية الأندونيسية البوسنية الروسية الصينية الفارسية